chapter 5

"The caste system has no impact on life today" said Chenzi K Ganesan.  This is false, because there are instances where people of lower power can not, or must do things in front of superiors. Still in India, the caste system is present. The French, Chinese Russian revolutions challenged and destroyed ancient monarchs. During the era of the second wave of civilizations in Eurasia, there was still a huge class divide. Chinese officials were clearly of a prestige, it was shown very very clearly. Emperor Wu Di established an imperial academy where potential officials were trained.  It was possible for landowners to sponsor young children to put them in the ring of education.  There is a story of a pig farmer  who became an advisor to the emperor. Most officials came from the landlord class.  The vast majority of the population consisted of peasants. It is weird because peasants were exploited and oppressed, but also celebrated. Merchants were not viewed this way because they made a profit selling the work that others made. All this was in china.  Class and caste in India was known as Varna. Slavery was the cast system of the Roman Empire.  The greco-Roman society was based on slavery.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Chapter 11

Central asia celebrates a day of Mongolian pride.  The beginning of pastorl peoples started with the domestication of animal about 11,500 years ago.  pastoral people had the largest impact in the Afro-Eurasia contenant.  Since thier economy relied heavily on farming, they often had a small populous and lived far apart.  Woman were of a higher status, they had fewer restrictions.  There is evidance of this in writing "woman ride as skillfully as men".  The Mongols were the pastoral people tat made the largest impact on history.  Chinngis Khan brought together the communities and made a huge superpower.  The mongol millitary showed exeptional loyalty, which is partially why they were so powerful.  islamic persia was conquored Islamic Persia.  The first was China.  They had long distance commerce and promoted diplomatic relationships. 
Read more

chapter 8

China has and still is one of the most powerful nations.   Once the Han dynasty fell in 220 ce, it left china in political fragmentation.   China finally regained its unity under the Sui dynasty.   They helped solidify china by adding g about 1,200 miles in length to it.   The sui dynasty marked the “golden age” for china because arts, literature, setting standards, pottery, landscaping, painting and ceramics thrived.   They selected officials based on merit.   Gunpowder was made in china, which was and is super super important.   One really bad characteristic of china was that is was heavily a patriarchal society.   One example of this is foot binding.   Also, women were confined to the inside of the house.   The tribute system is very important.   Vietnam won its independence when they fought china under the rule of General Ngo Quyen.   This victory ended a 1000 year direct Chinese rule.   The battle was at B...
Read more

chapter 12

The chapter starts off by saying that Columbus was a perpetrator of a genocide.  Before I read any further, I agree.  he killed so many native Americans.  Right after is also says that he was a slave trader, thief, and pirate.  This is also true.  Why do we still celebrate Columbus day?  On the contrary, his voyage was one of the most important ever.  Hunting and gathering were used by the paleolithic people and when the periods moved on, they strayed into the domestication of food.  The native Americans however still were hunting and gathering when the English arrived. The Chinese dynasties were still thriving economically during this time period.  Both Chinese and Europeans were launching maritime campaigns.   The Chinese stopped shortly after and facilitated the entry of the Europeans. The four Muslim empires would together make a great team!  The Aztec empire was very interesting, they sacrificed pe...
Read more